Galaalti – Afurja

Galaalti – Afurja

Distance: 55.0 km / 34.2 mi
Elevation range: 643 m to 1,754 m
Elevation gain: +2,024 m
Elevation loss: -1,891 m

This is the longest stage of the eastern section, offering a more continuous trekking experience compared to earlier segments. Beginning below Chirag Gala, the route follows jeep tracks along the southern side of a broad ridgeline, gradually transitioning through open meadows and into forested terrain. The path alternates between pasture, light woodland, and long stretches of double-track, including a notably extended ridgeline traverse with clear footing and wide panoramic views.

Despite its length, the terrain is generally straightforward underfoot, though navigation requires attention—especially on older or abandoned tracks. The final approach to Afurja involves descending via a network of overgrown and intersecting village roads. Passing through Firik and nearby settlements, the route becomes less defined before reaching the outskirts of Afurja, where a trail skirts behind the well-known waterfall and leads into the village.

Due to the distance and limited infrastructure, most hikers will need to complete this stage over two days and should plan accordingly with sufficient food, water, and camping gear.

Trail conditions

Track types: Predominantly jeep tracks and double-track, with some overgrown paths and short unmarked sections near villages

Maintenance: None

Foot traffic: Very low; occasional local vehicle use and shepherd presence

Key issues:

• • Overgrown or abandoned jeep tracks
  • Confusing intersections near settlements
  • Long exposed ridgeline sections
  • Faint trail approaching Afurja

Seasonal variation:

Spring: green landscapes, wildflowers, better water availability

Summer: hot, dry, some overgrowth, water sources may dry

Autumn: stable conditions, clearer ground

Winter: generally passable, limited snow accumulation

Water

Water sources are limited, and not always reliable. Occasional springs are found along the route but can dry up in hotter months. Villages offer the most dependable access to water. Plan for long dry stretches and carry sufficient capacity. Treat all natural sources.

Trail access 

• Access points:
  • Galaaltı (start): accessible via asphalt road from Siyazan/Shabran
  • Afurja (end): accessible via asphalt road from M1 highway
• Bailout options:
  • Trails and roads descending south toward villages such as Ugah, Kyunchal, Nohurlar, and Girdah. These settlements are small and relatively isolated, with limited onward transport

Trail amenities

• No formal amenities along the stage
• Informal camping possible along ridgelines and pasture areas
• No shops or services mid-route
• Basic services and small restaurants available in Afurja

Navigational Notes

The route is unmarked and requires GPS navigation throughout. Expect frequent divergence of animal paths, especially in pasturelands. Pay close attention at junctions where multiple tracks diverge.